Winter 2026 · Graduate Course · Faculty of Education · McGill
Research Methods
"Research design is not a technique — it is a way of thinking about the world."
An introduction to research design and methodology in education for graduate students. The emphasis is on design as an iterative, reflexive, thought-driven process — exploring quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approaches, and learning to use AI tools critically throughout the research process, culminating in a complete research proposal.
Primary Textbook
Our primary resource for the fundamental concepts of research planning. Cheek and Øby treat design as an iterative, reflexive process — one in which decisions are constantly revisited as research develops. The text features Tip, Activity, and Putting it into Practice boxes throughout.
This course emphasises research design rather than methods of data collection, which are covered in other ECP methods and statistics courses. Selected articles are also posted to Perusall throughout the semester.
✓ Free via McGill LibraryWeekly Schedule
| Week | Date | Focus | Due | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Jan 5 | Course Overview & Philosophy Syllabus, assignments, and orientation to research thinking |
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| Week 2 | Jan 12 | Research as an Iterative Process Quantitative & qualitative overview; examining two research articles in detail |
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| Week 3 | Jan 19 | Ethics, Writing & Research Problems Ethical considerations; framing research problems; academic writing practices |
Blog Post #1 | |
| Week 4 | Jan 26 | Research Questions & Literature Formulating focused questions; systematic searches; synthesising literature |
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| Week 5 | Feb 2 | Paradigms & Methodological Thinking Positivism, post-positivism, constructivism — beliefs that guide methodology |
Blog Post #2 | |
| Week 6 | Feb 9 | Methods: Advantages & Limitations "The Coffee Shop Revisited" simulation — no single method is inherently superior |
Research Proposal (Q 4-5) | |
| Week 7 | Feb 23 | Qualitative Methods Strategies of inquiry; grounded theory article; literature review exercise |
Blog Post #3 | |
| Break | Mar 2–6 | Spring Break — No Class |
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| Week 8 | Mar 9 | Analysing Qualitative Data Iterative & dynamic strategies; ethnographic research; literature review continued |
Research Proposal (Q 6-8) | |
| Week 9 | Mar 16 | Designing Credible Quantitative Research Experimental design; what makes quantitative research rigorous |
Blog Post #4 | |
| Week 10 | Mar 23 | Measuring Variables Validity; correlational and survey design — are you measuring what you think? |
Research Proposal (Q 9) Lit. review | |
| Week 11 | Mar 30 | Mixed Methods & Action Research What is a mixed methods approach? Student presentations begin |
Blog Post #5; Research Proposal (Q 10) | |
| Holiday | Apr 6 | Easter Break — No Class |
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| Week 12 | Apr 13 | Student Presentations Research proposal presentations — 20 min. max + 10 min. Q&A |
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| Week 13 | Apr 20 | Synthesis, Wrap-Up & Presentations cont'd The big picture: declaring research design decisions. Course wrap-up. |
Blog Post #6 |
Evaluation
Minimum 3–5 substantive annotations per reading: questions that deepen understanding, connections to your own research, critical analysis, and responses to peers. Auto-scored by Perusall with instructor review. Aim for annotations that spark real discussion — say what you actually think.
Part A (15%): Research Problem & Literature Review — due end of Week 6. 1000–1500 words, 10–15 sources, including AI use documentation.
Part B (10%): Proposed Method & Procedure — due end of Week 9. 1500–2000 words covering methodology, sampling strategy, data analysis plan, and ethical considerations.
Six posts of 500–750 words, due at the start of Weeks 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13. Prompts encourage reflection on your evolving research worldview, paradigm alignment, and the role of AI tools in your work. Rubric posted on MyCourses.
Groups of 2–3 students share their research proposal or a conference poster. 20 min. max + 10 min. Q&A. The class gives structured feedback. Graded on understanding of design (30%), critical analysis (25%), quality of example (25%), clarity (15%), and Q&A engagement (5%).
Active participation in class discussions, constructive peer feedback, completion of in-class activities, and contribution to the collaborative learning environment. Graded on attendance & punctuality (30%), quality of contributions (40%), peer collaboration (20%), and in-class activity completion (10%).
AI Tools Policy & Guidelines
This course recognises that AI tools are becoming integral to academic research. Rather than prohibiting their use, you will develop the skills to use them effectively, ethically, and critically — as research assistants, not ghostwriters.
All written assignments require a 100–200 word AI Use Statement documenting which tools you used, what for, how you evaluated outputs, and what you learned about their limitations. Using AI is not cheating — failing to document it is.
Typical Class Format
| 11:35 – 11:50 | Observations from previous class; introduction of weekly theme |
| 11:50 – 12:30 | Group discussion and reflections on readings |
| 12:30 – 1:30 | Main topic, lecture, and concept exploration. Typically we take a health break from 1 to 1:15 |
| 1:30 – 2:15 | Hands-on activities, simulations, small group work |
| 2:15 – 2:25 | Wrap-up and preview of next week |
Office hours by appointment before or after class (2:35–3:30). Email response within 24 hours on weekdays.
Spring Break: March 2–6 · Easter Break: April 6 (no class both weeks).
Learning Resources